size

When talking about sizes of hand-knotted rugs, we also need to discuss their shape. hand-knotted rugs are made in different sizes and shapes. Since most hand-knotted rugs are rectangular, only this shape rug has been assigned standard sizes. Other shapes include runner, round, oval, square, and some odd shapes. hand-knotted rugs are not intended to cover the entire floor. Because hand-knotted rugs are a work of art, similar to paintings, they need a frame to enhance their beauty. This frame is created by allowing at least one to two feet (30 to 60 centimeters) of open space between the rug and the surrounding walls.

Size is a very important factor in pricing a hand-knotted rug. Therefore, understanding the units of measurement used in determining the dimensions of a rug are also important. The length and width of rugs can be expressed in both the British Imperial System (feet and inches) and the Metric System (meters and centimeters).

At Persian Rug Gallery we showcase a large number of rugs in all shapes and sizes.

  Rectangular Rugs

Rectangular rugs, also called regular rugs, are the most common rugs in the world and come in a variety of sizes. Therefore, standard sizes have been assigned to rectangular rugs in order to make rug selection an easier process.

Two sets of standard sizes exist, the Imperial British standard and the Metric standard. Below, we have a list of standard sizes in the Imperial system, and then a list of the Metric standard sizes below.

British System
(Width x Length - feet)

Metric System
(Width x Length - meters)

2' x 3'
2' x 4'
3' x 5'
4' x 6'
5' x 8'
6' x 9'
7' x 10'
8' x 10'
9' x 12'
10' x 13'
10' x 14'
12' x 15'
12' x 18'
13' x 20'
14' x 21'
0.5 x 1.0
1.0 x 1.5
1.5 x 2.0
1.5 x 2.0
2.0 x 2.5
2.0 x 3.0
2.2 x 3.2
2.5 x 3.5
2.7 x 3.7
3.0 x 4.0
3.5 x 4.5
3.0 x 5.0
3.5 x 5.5
4.0 x 6.0
4.0 x 7.0
  Runners

Runners are the second most common shape of rug. They are very long and narrow rectangular rugs. Most runners in today's market are between 2.5 to 3 feet wide and 6 to 20 feet long, and in some cases even longer. They are used as coverings for hallways, stairways, and entrances. For this reason, they are also called Corridor rugs.

The use of runners on stairs is a more common practice in the United States than in Europe. Until about 60 years ago, runners were also used in traditional Persian room arrangements.


Today, as mentioned above, runners are mainly used to cover hallways and stairways, and the wider ones tend to be used for entrances.
  Round Rugs

The length and width are equal in a round rug, and they are the same as the diameter of the rug, so when looking for a round rug, look for sizes such as 4x4, 8x8, etc. Round rugs are unique and rare. The layout of most round rugs tends to be medallion.
  Oval Rugs
Oval rugs are unique and rare in shape. Therefore, no standard sizes have been established for them. However, oval rugs are measured in the same fashion as rectangular rugs. The larger diameter is considered the length, and the smaller diameter is considered the width. Oval rugs are similar to round rugs in their history and design. Regardless of their origin, their layout is usually medallion.
  Square Rugs
Square rugs are very unique and rare. As their name implies, they have equal width and length. Therefore, when looking for a square rug, look for sizes such as 4x4, 8x8, etc. Square rugs are an ideal fit for square rooms.
  Odd Shapes
At times, you will encounter hexagonal, octagonal or even triangular rugs. They are mostly rarities rather than the rule.